Trees of all diameters on private property within Ravine Protection Areas of the City of Toronto, are protected under the provisions of City of Toronto Municipal Code Chapter 658, Ravines. It is a criminal offence to cut down, top, lop, uproot, wilfully damage or wilfully destroy a tree protected by a TPO, or to cause or permit such actions, without the authority’s permission. You cannot cut down the tree or enter your neighbour’s land to trim branches without permission. —Branch Manager, Leaside Legally, you’re in limbo—tree-trimming on private property is not regulated by the city, meaning it’s purely a civil matter between you … We’re Teaming Up with LEAF and TCHC for an Exciting Planting Project! The tree roots are part of your property. By law, you have the right to trim branches and limbs that extend past the property line. There is potential for trees to become hazardous if they are not well maintianed and we can’t let them fall apart naturally in an urban setting. → Toronto: Tree Cutting Permit & Bylaws → Vaughan: Tree Cutting Permit & Bylaws Starting May 2, 2017, property owners in the town of Oakville must apply for a permit and an in-person consultation before removing any tree / trees that have trunks measuring 15 cm / 5.9 inches or larger in diameter. A permit is required to remove, cut down or in any other way injure a tree with a diameter of 30 cm (12 inches or the approximate thickness of a telephone pole) or more on private property. The most fundamental aspect of the Toronto Tree Removal By-law. Except the trees were the unlucky cabin campers. Neither you nor your arborist may go onto a neighbor’s property or destroy the tree. You only need a permit to remove trees on private property if you are removing three (3) or more trees which measure 15cm diameter or greater – including dead and/or dying trees per calendar year. The following items must be submitted with all permit applications: Applications and any additional forms required - must either be mailed, or hand delivered to the Tree Protection & Plan Review Office. "You can cut your own Christmas tree on provincial Crown land." You would think so. One of the biggest factors is access. Private tree permit exemptionsA tree that is dead, terminally diseased or imminently hazardous does not require a permit, however the applicant must send a detailed Arborist report and receive approval from Urban Forestry before proceeding with any tree work. You can cut back anything up to your property line. You can't march into your neighbor's yard and cut down a tree that isn't yours. Notice: All Urban Forestry services have resumed but they are being delivered differently. It applies to trees on all land use … Dispute With a Neighbor Over Trees? Permits in Canada's Pacific province are free as long as a single tree is cut down per family, although the B.C. But in Ontario what happens is this. BOUNDARY TREES Trees with trunks growing across property lines are called "boundary trees." If your actions cause damage or ultimately kill a neighbor’s tree, you may be found liable for up to three times the replacement cost of the tree. $91.00 for each additional tree over 3. Harvest a few seeds from a tree of your own selection (a horse chestnut, maybe) and plant them. Infographic Transcription: Cutting Down Trees On Your Property It ís easy to become attached to a tree on your property. In October, the Toronto and East York Community Council denied her application to have her tree cut down and replaced with several other mature trees. Any uncertainty regarding the location of the actual property line should be dealt with … The tree doesn’t have to be re-planted in the same spot. A tree trunk with a diameter of 20 cm will have a circumference of approximately … This law ensures that every time a tree is removed, another one will be put in the ground to keep the urban canopy in balance. You must take care, however, that any maintenance you perform on the tree branches does not damage the rest of the tree. If you believe that a tree on your property needs to be removed and the measurements surpass your municipality limit, you will require a permit from the city. Local municipalities tree by-laws can be found here: What if my tree meets tree by-law size requirement? Faxed or scanned documents are NOT accepted at this time. The first issue about tree branches extending over and onto your property has a relatively simple answer. The original signed Undertaking and Release form must either be mailed or hand delivered to the Tree Protection & Plan Review Application Office. Instead of researching the issue, the day laborer was turned loose on the trees like Jason in Friday the 13th. The tree diameter measurement must be taken at 1.4 m (4.5 feet or approximately at chest height) above ground level. To qualify for this, applicants must submit (confidentially) proof of their combined household income from the previous year, such as the Notice of Assessment from Canada Revenue Agency. Trees on lots over 20,000 square feet On lots that are more than 20,000 square feet, you can only cut down up to five trees or 15 percent of the trees on the property, whichever is greater, in a single calendar year prior to development. A copy of the Urban Forestry report is available one week in advance of the meeting on the City of Toronto website. Cost of Removing a Tree in Toronto Expect to spend anywhere between $150 and $1500 for tree removal in Toronto. Please call us or check with your city for your specific regulations and exemptions, prior to removing … A property owner cannot cut the entire tree down and … For example in Toronto, any tree greater than 30cm in diameter measured at 1.4m above grade is protected by the Toronto Private Tree By-law. If a tree on your property is subject to your municipal tree by-law, it is to be protected from any kind of injury. Not only is tree height and spread a factor, but other things you might not have thought of such as the location of the tree on your property, obstacles around it like fences and sheds. City Fee for Removal permit application: $403.00 for removing 3 trees that are 15cm or over. Initially, there were only tree by-laws governing trees that were located on city property, but as the awareness of tree preservation became more prevalent, many local municipalities brought about their own private tree by-laws that ensured trees on private property fell under protection if they were above a certain size. The prairie province's Agriculture and Forestry Ministry also gives Albertans tips on the best way to … government limits where people can … A property owner cannot cut the entire tree down and cannot destroy the structural integrity or the cosmetic symmetry and appeal of a tree by improper trimming. We will also act on your behalf and submit the permit application required for tree removals. Other reasons of exemptions are: hazardous tree, dead tree, diseased tree and all Ash Trees with the Emerald Ash Borer. “Absent clear danger, neither party can trespass on the other’s property to trim a tree. Completing and submitting a permit application for tree injury or destruction does not guarantee that a permit will be granted. It applies to trees on all land use types including, single family residential properties. Toronto’s tree laws developed because people and municipalities realized that they needed to maintain control of the removal and planting of trees in order to preserve the urban canopy. In Ontario, boundary trees are considered common property (i.e., co-owned property) and fall under the legal provisions of the Ontario Forestry Act Section 10. If a permit is going to be issued, you will receive a document to sign (called an "Undertaking and Release"), which confirms your intent to plant the replacement tree(s) and/or to implement the tree protection plan. Removing the tree roots up to the boundary line is a reasonable course of action. Service counters remain closed, however, applications continue to be reviewed and the City is processing permits, exception requests and payments. Branches and roots can create … If the tree in question is dead/dying or has dead branches that could be hazardous, Urban Forestry can investigate. The applicant, along with interested parties are allowed to address Community Council when the appeal is being considered. A tree with its trunk growing across a property line is considered shared-property and in normal circumstances should not be injured or destroyed without the neighbor’s consent. If your actions cause damage or ultimately kill a neighbor’s tree, you may be found liable for up to three times the replacement … If you want to remove more than that, you must get one of the following: A tree and vegetation … As trees play a vital role in urban cities’ livability, their removal is regulated and in most cases, it is illegal to cut down a tree on your own property before first obtaining a permit. If a permit is required for a tree to be removed, then the city requires at least ONE tree be re-planted in its place, although sometimes the city will ask for two or three trees as replacements. Anyone who engages in tree removal, tree cutting, or injury to the tree without the owner's permission is liable for compensating the tree owner. Your neighbour may be legally responsible for damage caused by the tree roots. Explain to city officials exactly where the tree is and why you believe the tree is a threat to people, property or overhead power lines. These comments are collected with the purpose of providing them to the Ward Councillor as part of the By-law process and/or to Community Council and City Council in the event of an appeal. Crossing property lines to trim or cut down a tree is not something you or your arborist can do. Answer: NO (Ontario). The tree re-planting must occur AFTER the original tree has been removed. If you do go onto a neighbor’s property or harm the tree, you could be liable for double or triple the value of the tree! Common activites that cause injury to a tree: In the above situations, a Cohen & Master certified arborist is needed to come in and have a look at the proposed construction, or the pruning that was recommended. Yes. Permits are generally issued within approximately 6 weeks of the application. Case Study: Ravine Stewardship and Restoration, Fertilizer recommendations post-construction, Setting up barriers around the tree during construction so the construction doesn’t get too close to the tree, Block off the root zone as much as possible, Pruning is a potential solution to the problem to mitigate any defects of the tree. A storm knocked down my neighbor's tree limb onto my property, damaging my house/car/swimming pool/yard furniture. Arborist tree protection programs include: In Toronto, we live around trees and our kids play on/near them. Find Cohen & Master at this year’s National Home Show! You cannot cut down the tree or enter your neighbour’s land to trim branches without permission. If the tree is on the property line, both property owners share the value of the tree and are responsible for upkeep on their side of the boundary line. My neighbor's tree overhangs on our property and is a nuisance every year by constantly blupping our pool skimmer, and since it is a Maple tree which drops thousands of seeds, we ar constantly removing small trees … This exception applies to applicants of all ages, including senior citizens. Your neighbour the one cutting down the tree would be … If a branch from a tree hangs over the property line in such a way that causes injury or damage to the neighbour, the owner of the tree is legally responsible for the damage or injury. Sometimes this sort of resolution is not an option and some property owners will inquire about their rights to either cut back the tree branches, or cut down the tree in its entirety. If your tree is smaller than the specified DBH, you might be exempt from obtaining a permit to remove a tree. Contact List - PF&R - 7 - Urban Forestry - Tree Protection and Plan Review (TPPR)- Application Office, The application including fee information to Injure or Destroy Private Trees may be found on the City of Toronto, Private trees - Urban Forestry certification a tree is dead - terminally diseased or hazardous, a completed Owner's Authorization form - if the owner has not signed the Permit Application, a Landscape/Replanting Plan - this must be filed with all permit application forms, Site Plans - for applications which involve construction, existing trees must be accurately plotted on the Site Plan, Recent legal plan of Survey with Ravine Protection Line if property is on a ravine. Appeal requests are lodged with the same person/office at which the permit application was made. 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